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Norton Dominator 88SS

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Make Model |
Norton Dominator 88SS |
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Year |
1961 |
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Engine |
Air-cooled, four-stroke, twin-cylinder, Two
valves per cylinder operated by pushrods |
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Capacity |
497 |
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Bore x Stroke |
66 x 73 mm |
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Compression Ratio |
8.5;1 |
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Induction |
2x Amal 'Monoblocs' 1 -1 /16in bore
carburettors |
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Ignition /
Starting |
- / kick |
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Max Power |
36 hp @ 7000 rpm |
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Transmission /
Drive |
4 Speed / chain |
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Frame |
Full duplex cradle 'Featherbed' type |
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Front Suspension |
Telescopic forks with coil springs |
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Rear Suspension |
Swinging arm with adjustable, three position
hydraulically damped Girling units |
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Front Brakes |
8 in Drum |
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Rear Brakes |
7 in Drum |
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Front Tyre |
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Rear Tyre |
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Wet-Weight |
408lb / 185kg |
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Fuel Capacity |
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One of the most successful roadsters available during the
1950s and early 1960s was the Norton Dominator. It caused a sensation when
revealed along with the unusual Velocette at the Earls Court Show of 1948. Of
497cc the Dominator was designed by the much respected Bert Hopwood who was
formerly associated with the BSA and Ariel concerns. His latest creation was to
set the Norton design trend for many years to come. In fact, even the last model
produced by the Norton company, the 850 Commando, bears a close resemblance to
the Dominator.
The engine employed was of the classic vertical twin design
with push-rod operated overhead valves. Having a bore and stroke of 66 x 73 mm
and a compression ratio of 8-5:1, the Dominator engine was tireless and a
cruising speed in the high eighties could be maintained all day long.
In 1953 the original plunger type rear suspension was replaced
by a more efficient swinging-arm arrangement and shortly afterwards the frame
was changed to the famous 'Featherbed'a legend in itself. These improvements
now gave the Dominator excellent road manners which appealed to the
sports-minded enthusiast, who now could experience the race-bred qualities that
had previously been confined to the track.
The 1961 'sports special' model was typical of, series,
despite various modifications over the standard version. Most noticeable was the
absence of silencer on the left-hand side. Instead, siames pipes were utilized
and this obviously aided ground clearance when enthusiastic riding was called
for In fact, ground clearance was so good that only tyre adhesion determined the
angle of lean that wa" available.
Handling was also second to none, and on long twisting country
roads the Dominator was a joyt ride. With positive steering and taut handling it
gar the rider an unsurpassed degree of confidence. Obviously, the 'Featherbed'
frame was partly] responsible but the suspension was also of a I standard.
Roadholder front forks were used and" these were complemented at the rear by
adjustabl hydraulically damped Girling units. The ride obtained was slightly on
the firm side, but neither1 comfort nor damping
qualities were ever sacrific in order to aid handling.
On the sports version the motor produced 36 bh at 7000 rpm, a
good 6 bhp over the standard uni This was mainly due to the twin Amal 'Monoblo"
carburettors being over bored and used in conjunc tion with bigger inlet valves
and ports. Also, special camshaft was fitted and consequently th crankshaft was
slightly strengthened in order t take the extra output obtained.
Generally, the Dominator had a very good tem perament. If
starting followed the customary drill then no difficulty was found when starting
up a col motor. After a few kicks the engine would burst int" life and the bike
would soon be ready to pull awa without argument or hesitation. In town the
Domina tor was docile and pleasant to use, but once on th open road the bike
would change into a beast tha quickly swallowed up the miles. Into top and th
power would begin to surge once it got to 50mph Brisk acceleration would then
continue right pas the magic 'ton' until a top speed of around 110 mp' was
reached. Vibration was always present but i never became unbearable or excessive
even whe the motor was red-lined through the gears. Even a 7000 rpm in each gear
the motor never felt straine and once the next cog was chosen, the Dominat would
surge on until all four gears had been used t the full. All changes needed
positive use of th clutch, but generally the gearbox was faultless an never
caused concern.
The bike also excelled in braking. Here, each unit employed
was of the drum type with an eight inch at the front and a seven inch at the
rear. These could always be depended on to give surefooted stopping whenever
needed, and remarkably brake fade never occurred, even when high speed
retardation became necessary. In the wet the units remained fully watertight and
only tyre adhesion was responsible for the longer stopping distances produced.
In the dry, however, a distance of approximately 27 feet could be obtained when
braking from 30mph.
Despite some niggling faults the bike was nevertheless an
excellent sports machine. It cried out to be ridden hard and as a connoisseur's
mount the Dominator performed admirablya true classic.
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